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Ethiopia

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json
Name: Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
Country coordinates:
latitude 8
longitude 38
Flag: 
		Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
Name lang:
ara إثيوبيا
ces Etiopie
cym Ethiopia
deu Äthiopien
est Etioopia
fin Etiopia
fra Éthiopie
hrv Etiopija
hun Etiópia
ita Etiopia
jpn エチオピア
kor 에티오피아
nld Ethiopië
per اِتیوپی
pol Etiopia
por Etiópia
rus Эфиопия
slk Etiópia
spa Etiopía
swe Etiopien
urd ایتھوپیا
zho 埃塞俄比亚
Demonyms:
eng f Ethiopian
eng m Ethiopian
fra f Éthiopienne
fra m Éthiopien
Code:
languages:
Religion:
Other religions
Capital: Addis Ababa
Coordinates of the capital:
latitude 9.03
longitude 38.7
Region: Africa
Subregion: Eastern Africa
Area: 1104300
Population size: (2025-06-19 21:40)
All 133822647
day 7656
hors 319
Postal code format: ####
Postal code regex: ^(d{4})$
Auto code: ETH
Borders:
DJI Djibouti
ERI Eritrea
KEN Kenya
SOM Somalia
SSD South Sudan
SDN Sudan
CallingCode: +251
Currency:
ETB Ethiopian Birr
Time zones:
UTC+03:00 Africa/Addis_Ababa
Domain:
.et
Website rating:
40 T.me
International organizations:
NAM Non-Aligned Movement
AU African Union
G77 Group 77
UN United Nations
IGAD Intergovernmental Authority on Development
ACP-EU Countries in Africa, the Caribbean and the Pacific
COMESA Economic Community of Eastern and Southern Africa
AFTA African Free Trade Area
ETH
A country, state, region...A country, state, region... (458)
Administrative division (ADMD) (An administrative division of a country, undifferentiated as to administrative level)96
Third-order administrative division (ADM3) (A subdivision of a second-order administrative division)238
Second-order administrative division (ADM2) (A subdivision of a first-order administrative division)108
Independent political entity (PCLI) 1
First-order administrative division (ADM1) (A primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States)14
Historical first-order administrative division (ADM1H) (A former first-order administrative division)1
Stream, lake...Stream, lake... (3850)
Wadi (WAD) (A valley or ravine, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season becomes a watercourse; found primarily in North Africa and the Middle East)70
Stream (STM) (A body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land)1588
Lake (LK) (A large inland body of standing water)73
Intermittent stream (STMI) 1499
Reservoir(s) (RSV) (An artificial pond or lake)10
Waterfall(s) (FLLS) (A perpendicular or very steep descent of the water of a stream)17
Crater lake (LKC) (A lake in a crater or caldera)4
Well (WLL) (A cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface)413
Spring(s) (SPNG) (A place where ground water flows naturally out of the ground)32
Intermittent lake (LKI) 30
Waterhole(s) (WTRH) (A natural hole, hollow, or small depression that contains water, used by man and animals, especially in arid areas)55
Marsh(es) (MRSH) (A wetland dominated by grass-like vegetation)23
Mud flat(s) (FLTM) (A relatively level area of mud either between high and low tide lines, or subject to flooding)4
Canal (CNL) (An artificial watercourse)2
Pond (PND) (A small standing waterbody)1
Pool(s) (POOL) (A small and comparatively still, deep part of a larger body of water such as a stream or harbor; or a small body of standing water)3
Ravine(s) (RVN) (A small, narrow, deep, steep-sided stream channel, smaller than a gorge)1
Section of intermittent stream (STMIX) 1
Abandoned well (WLLQ) 2
Salt lake (LKN) (An inland body of salt water with no outlet)2
Water tank (RSVT) (A contained pool or tank of water at, below, or above ground level)4
Lakes (LKS) (Large inland bodies of standing water)1
Section of stream (STMX) 6
Inlet (INLT) (A narrow waterway extending into the land, or connecting a bay or lagoon with a larger body of water)2
Swamp (SWMP) (A wetland dominated by tree vegetation)5
Irrigation system (SYSI) (A network of ditches and one or more of the following elements: water supply, reservoir, canal, pump, well, drain, etc.)2
Parks, area ...Parks, area ... (1501)
Area (AREA) (A tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries)116
Locality (LCTY) (A minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries)1364
Park (PRK) (An area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation)7
Wildlife reserve (RESW) (A tract of public land reserved for the preservation of wildlife)1
Region (RGN) (An area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics)4
Drainage basin (BSND) (An area drained by a stream)1
Reserve (RES) (A tract of public land reserved for future use or restricted as to use)3
Reservation (RESV) (A tract of land set aside for aboriginal, tribal, or native populations)3
Industrial area (INDS) (An area characterized by industrial activity)1
Port (PRT) (A place provided with terminal and transfer facilities for loading and discharging waterborne cargo or passengers, usually located in a harbor)1
City, village...City, village... (10887)
Populated place (PPL) (A city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work)10818
Populated locality (PPLL) (An area similar to a locality but with a small group of dwellings or other buildings)34
Seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLA) (Seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA))12
Seat of a third-order administrative division (PPLA3) 3
Abandoned populated place (PPLQ) 1
Capital of a political entity (PPLC) 1
Section of populated place (PPLX) 8
Farm village (PPLF) (A populated place where the population is largely engaged in agricultural activities)10
Road, railroad.Road, railroad (5)
Railroad (RR) (A permanent twin steel-rail track on which freight and passenger cars move long distances)2
Trail (TRL) (A path, track, or route used by pedestrians, animals, or off-road vehicles)1
Road (RD) (An open way with improved surface for transportation of animals, people and vehicles)2
Spot, building, farmSpot, building, farm (1482)
Church (CH) (A building for public Christian worship)1059
Monastery (MSTY) (A building and grounds where a community of monks lives in seclusion)10
School (SCH) (Building(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place)71
Power station (PS) (A facility for generating electric power)1
Farm (FRM) (A tract of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture)10
Leprosarium (HSPL) (An asylum or hospital for lepers)2
Mosque (MSQE) (A building for public Islamic worship)27
Palace (PAL) (A large stately house, often a royal or presidential residence)4
Ruin(s) (RUIN) (A destroyed or decayed structure which is no longer functional)3
Medical center (CTRM) (A complex of health care buildings including two or more of the following: hospital, medical school, clinic, pharmacy, doctor's offices, etc.)1
Military installation (INSM) (A facility for use of and control by armed forces)8
Hospital (HSP) (A building in which sick or injured, especially those confined to bed, are medically treated)20
Mission (MSSN) (A place characterized by dwellings, school, church, hospital and other facilities operated by a religious group for the purpose of providing charitable services and to propagate religion)33
Building(s) (BLDG) (A structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc.)5
Cemetery (CMTY) (A burial place or ground)6
Estate(s) (EST) (A large commercialized agricultural landholding with associated buildings and other facilities)21
Customs house (CSTM) (A building in a port where customs and duties are paid, and where vessels are entered and cleared)1
Railroad station (RSTN) (A facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight)6
Camp(s) (CMP) (A site occupied by tents, huts, or other shelters for temporary use)18
Sawmill (MLSW) (A mill where logs or lumber are sawn to specified shapes and sizes)2
Cave(s) (CAVE) (An underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff)1
Clinic (HSPC) (A medical facility associated with a hospital for outpatients)3
Police post (PP) (A building in which police are stationed)14
Religious center (CTRR) (A facility where more than one religious activity is carried out, e.g., retreat, school, monastery, worship)8
Hotel (HTL) (A building providing lodging and/or meals for the public)14
Market (MKT) (A place where goods are bought and sold at regular intervals)4
Tomb(s) (TMB) (A structure for interring bodies)5
Agricultural facility (AGRF) (A building and/or tract of land used for improving agriculture)2
Border post (PSTB) (A post or station at an international boundary for the regulation of movement of people and goods)8
Dam (DAM) (A barrier constructed across a stream to impound water)7
Monument (MNMT) (A commemorative structure or statue)1
Mine(s) (MN) (A site where mineral ores are extracted from the ground by excavating surface pits and subterranean passages)1
Arch (ARCH) (A natural or man-made structure in the form of an arch)1
Post office (PO) (A public building in which mail is received, sorted and distributed)1
College (SCHC) (The grounds and buildings of an institution of higher learning)2
Factory (MFG) (One or more buildings where goods are manufactured, processed or fabricated)6
Stadium (STDM) (A structure with an enclosure for athletic games with tiers of seats for spectators)1
Communication center (COMC) (A facility, including buildings, antennae, towers and electronic equipment for receiving and transmitting information)1
Administrative facility (ADMF) (A government building)3
Courthouse (CTHSE) (A building in which courts of law are held)1
Airport (AIRP) (A place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo)48
Meteorological station (STNM) (A station at which weather elements are recorded)5
Abandoned airfield (AIRQ) 4
Airfield (AIRF) (A place on land where aircraft land and take off; no facilities provided for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo)7
Tower (TOWR) (A high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter)6
Hydroelectric power station (PSH) (A building where electricity is generated from water power)3
University (UNIV) (An institution for higher learning with teaching and research facilities constituting a graduate school and professional schools that award master's degrees and doctorates and an undergraduate division that awards bachelor's degrees.)6
Research institute (ITTR) (A facility where research is carried out)1
Resort (RSRT) (A specialized facility for vacation, health, or participation sports activities)1
Sugar plantation (ESTSG) (An estate that specializes in growing sugar cane)1
Mall (MALL) (A large, often enclosed shopping complex containing various stores, businesses, and restaurants usually accessible by common passageways.)1
Bank (BANK) (A business establishment in which money is kept for saving or commercial purposes or is invested, supplied for loans, or exchanged. )4
Diplomatic facility (DIP) (Office, residence, or facility of a foreign government, which may include an embassy, consulate, chancery, office of charge d'affaires, or other diplomatic, economic, military, or cultural mission)1
Square (SQR) (A broad, open, public area near the center of a town or city)1
Triangulation station (TRIG) (A point on the earth whose position has been determined by triangulation)1
Mountain, hill, rock...Mountain, hill, rock... (2294)
Hill (HLL) (A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m)341
Section of valley (VALX) 1
Mountain (MT) (An elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more)1292
Plain(s) (PLN) (An extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area)117
Mountains (MTS) (A mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges)146
Volcano (VLC) (A conical elevation composed of volcanic materials with a crater at the top)53
Plateau (PLAT) (An elevated plain with steep slopes on one or more sides, and often with incised streams)28
Peninsula (PEN) (An elongate area of land projecting into a body of water and nearly surrounded by water)1
Peak (PK) (A pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature)63
Hammock(s) (HMCK) (A patch of ground, distinct from and slightly above the surrounding plain or wetland. Often occurs in groups)7
Valley (VAL) (An elongated depression usually traversed by a stream)37
Ford (FORD) (A shallow part of a stream which can be crossed on foot or by land vehicle)19
Pass (PASS) (A break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap])51
Island (ISL) (A tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water)28
Rock (RK) (A conspicuous, isolated rocky mass)1
Hills (HLLS) (Rounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m)28
Ridge(s) (RDGE) (A long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest)12
Caldera (CLDA) (A depression measuring kilometers across formed by the collapse of a volcanic mountain)6
Crater(s) (CRTR) (A generally circular saucer or bowl-shaped depression caused by volcanic or meteorite explosive action)7
Lava area (LAVA) (An area of solidified lava)9
Delta (DLTA) (A flat plain formed by alluvial deposits at the mouth of a stream)1
Mesa(s) (MESA) (A flat-topped, isolated elevation with steep slopes on all sides, less extensive than a plateau)1
Escarpment (SCRP) (A long line of cliffs or steep slopes separating level surfaces above and below)7
Pan (PAN) (A near-level shallow, natural depression or basin, usually containing an intermittent lake, pond, or pool)1
Cliff(s) (CLF) (A high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area)9
Gorge(s) (GRGE) (A short, narrow, steep-sided section of a stream valley)1
Depression(s) (DPR) (A low area surrounded by higher land and usually characterized by interior drainage)16
Slope(s) (SLP) (A surface with a relatively uniform slope angle)5
Point (PT) (A tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape)1
Spur(s) (SPUR) (A subordinate ridge projecting outward from a hill, mountain or other elevation)2
Butte(s) (BUTE) (A small, isolated, usually flat-topped hill with steep sides)1
Desert (DSRT) (A large area with little or no vegetation due to extreme environmental conditions)1
Mound(s) (MND) (A low, isolated, rounded hill)1
Forest, heath...Forest, heath... (30)
Forest(s) (FRST) (An area dominated by tree vegetation)29
Grassland (GRSLD) (An area dominated by grass vegetation)1