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Israel

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json
Name: State of Israel
Country coordinates:
latitude 31.47
longitude 35.13
Flag: 
		State of Israel
Name lang:
ara إسرائيل
ces Izrael
cym Israel
deu Israel
est Iisrael
fin Israel
fra Israël
hrv Izrael
hun Izrael
ita Israele
jpn イスラエル
kor 이스라엘
nld Israël
per فلسطين اشغالی
pol Izrael
por Israel
rus Израиль
slk Izrael
spa Israel
swe Israel
urd اسرائیل
zho 以色列
Demonyms:
eng f Israeli
eng m Israeli
fra f Israélienne
fra m Israélien
Code:
languages:
Religion:
Other religions
Capital: Jerusalem
Coordinates of the capital:
latitude 31.77
longitude 35.23
Region: Asia
Subregion: Western Asia
Area: 20770
Population size: (2025-06-19 21:39)
All 9484201
day 322
hors 13
Postal code format: #######
Postal code regex: ^(d{7}|d{5})$
Auto code: IL
Borders:
EGY Egypt
JOR Jordan
LBN Lebanon
PSE Palestine
SYR Syria
CallingCode: +972
Currency:
ILS New Israeli Sheqel
Time zones:
UTC+02:00 Asia/Jerusalem
Domain:
.il
Website rating:
International organizations:
MU Union for the Mediterranean
UN United Nations
WTO world Trade organisation
OECD Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
EMFTA Euro-Mediterranean Free Trade Area
CICA Conference on Interaction and Confidence Building Measures in Asia
EMP Euro-Mediterranean Partnership
ISR
A country, state, region...A country, state, region... (47)
Buffer zone (ZNB) (A zone recognized as a buffer between two nations in which military presence is minimal or absent)1
Administrative division (ADMD) (An administrative division of a country, undifferentiated as to administrative level)12
First-order administrative division (ADM1) (A primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States)7
Independent political entity (PCLI) 1
Second-order administrative division (ADM2) (A subdivision of a first-order administrative division)17
Third-order administrative division (ADM3) (A subdivision of a second-order administrative division)7
Historical first-order administrative division (ADM1H) (A former first-order administrative division)2
Stream, lake...Stream, lake... (1825)
Wadi (WAD) (A valley or ravine, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season becomes a watercourse; found primarily in North Africa and the Middle East)878
Spring(s) (SPNG) (A place where ground water flows naturally out of the ground)603
Stream (STM) (A body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land)64
Crater lake (LKC) (A lake in a crater or caldera)1
Mud flat(s) (FLTM) (A relatively level area of mud either between high and low tide lines, or subject to flooding)2
Reservoir(s) (RSV) (An artificial pond or lake)19
Well (WLL) (A cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface)184
Water tank (RSVT) (A contained pool or tank of water at, below, or above ground level)21
Harbor(s) (HBR) (A haven or space of deep water so sheltered by the adjacent land as to afford a safe anchorage for ships)4
Lake (LK) (A large inland body of standing water)7
Pond (PND) (A small standing waterbody)5
Ravine(s) (RVN) (A small, narrow, deep, steep-sided stream channel, smaller than a gorge)2
Hot spring(s) (SPNT) (A place where hot ground water flows naturally out of the ground)3
Aqueduct (CNLA) (A conduit used to carry water)2
Bay (BAY) (A coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf)3
Waterfall(s) (FLLS) (A perpendicular or very steep descent of the water of a stream)1
Section of wadi (WADX) 1
Pool(s) (POOL) (A small and comparatively still, deep part of a larger body of water such as a stream or harbor; or a small body of standing water)11
Reef(s) (RF) (A surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material)1
Waterhole(s) (WTRH) (A natural hole, hollow, or small depression that contains water, used by man and animals, especially in arid areas)1
Headwaters (STMH) (The source and upper part of a stream, including the upper drainage basin)1
Intermittent stream (STMI) 1
Canalized stream (STMC) (A stream that has been substantially ditched, diked, or straightened)2
Lagoon (LGN) (A shallow coastal waterbody, completely or partly separated from a larger body of water by a barrier island, coral reef or other depositional feature)1
Intermittent pond (PNDI) 4
Section of lake (LKX) 1
Salt pond (PNDN) (A small standing body of salt water often in a marsh or swamp, usually along a seacoast)1
Sabkha(s) (SBKH) (A salt flat or salt encrusted plain subject to periodic inundation from flooding or high tides)1
Parks, area ...Parks, area ... (790)
Locality (LCTY) (A minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries)173
Region (RGN) (An area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics)7
Area (AREA) (A tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries)48
Gasfield (GASF) (An area containing a subterranean store of natural gas of economic value)2
Grazing area (GRAZ) (An area of grasses and shrubs used for grazing)3
Field(s) (FLD) (An open as opposed to wooded area)7
Oilfield (OILF) (An area containing a subterranean store of petroleum of economic value)3
Park (PRK) (An area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation)119
Historical region (RGNH) (A former historic area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics)2
Tribal area (TRB) (A tract of land used by nomadic or other tribes)5
Industrial area (INDS) (An area characterized by industrial activity)15
Nature reserve (RESN) (An area reserved for the maintenance of a natural habitat)344
Military base (MILB) (A place used by an army or other armed service for storing arms and supplies, and for accommodating and training troops, a base from which operations can be initiated)1
Amusement park (AMUS) (Amusement Park are theme parks, adventure parks offering entertainment, similar to funfairs but with a fix location)1
Reserve (RES) (A tract of public land reserved for future use or restricted as to use)13
Port (PRT) (A place provided with terminal and transfer facilities for loading and discharging waterborne cargo or passengers, usually located in a harbor)3
Reservation (RESV) (A tract of land set aside for aboriginal, tribal, or native populations)2
Wildlife reserve (RESW) (A tract of public land reserved for the preservation of wildlife)1
Forest reserve (RESF) (A forested area set aside for preservation or controlled use)34
Agricultural colony (AGRC) (A tract of land set aside for agricultural settlement)1
Battlefield (BTL) (A site of a land battle of historical importance)1
Business center (CTRB) (A place where a number of businesses are located)2
Housing development (DEVH) (A tract of land on which many houses of similar design are built according to a development plan)1
Artillery range (RNGA) (A tract of land used for artillery firing practice)1
Salt area (SALT) (A shallow basin or flat where salt accumulates after periodic inundation)1
City, village...City, village... (1841)
Abandoned populated place (PPLQ) 173
Populated place (PPL) (A city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work)1254
Seat of a second-order administrative division (PPLA2) 1
Seat of a third-order administrative division (PPLA3) 2
Section of populated place (PPLX) 371
Seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLA) (Seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA))7
Israeli settlement (STLMT) 25
Populated locality (PPLL) (An area similar to a locality but with a small group of dwellings or other buildings)3
Religious populated place (PPLR) (A populated place whose population is largely engaged in religious occupations)1
Historical populated place (PPLH) (A populated place that no longer exists)4
Road, railroad.Road, railroad (720)
Road junction (RDJCT) (A place where two or more roads join)301
Street (ST) (A paved urban thoroughfare)1
Promenade (PRMN) (A place for public walking, usually along a beach front)3
Road (RD) (An open way with improved surface for transportation of animals, people and vehicles)412
Trail (TRL) (A path, track, or route used by pedestrians, animals, or off-road vehicles)2
Tunnel (TNL) (A subterranean passageway for transportation)1
Spot, building, farmSpot, building, farm (3597)
Ruin(s) (RUIN) (A destroyed or decayed structure which is no longer functional)1087
Shrine (SHRN) (A structure or place memorializing a person or religious concept)17
Abandoned railroad station (RSTNQ) 2
Bridge (BDG) (A structure erected across an obstacle such as a stream, road, etc., in order to carry roads, railroads, and pedestrians across)47
Archaeological/prehistoric site (ANS) (A place where archeological remains, old structures, or cultural artifacts are located)173
Dam (DAM) (A barrier constructed across a stream to impound water)2
Water mill (MLWTR) (A mill powered by running water)1
Mill(s) (ML) (A building housing machines for transforming, shaping, finishing, grinding, or extracting products)3
Tomb(s) (TMB) (A structure for interring bodies)57
Railroad station (RSTN) (A facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight)39
Military installation (INSM) (A facility for use of and control by armed forces)5
Water pumping station (PMPW) (A facility for pumping water from a major well or through a pipeline)2
Monument (MNMT) (A commemorative structure or statue)28
Farm (FRM) (A tract of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture)18
Facility (FCL) (A building or buildings housing a center, institute, foundation, hospital, prison, mission, courthouse, etc.)10
Hospital (HSP) (A building in which sick or injured, especially those confined to bed, are medically treated)24
Cave(s) (CAVE) (An underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff)106
Technical school (SCHT) (Post-secondary school with a specifically technical or vocational curriculum)4
Police post (PP) (A building in which police are stationed)10
Garden(s) (GDN) (An enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life)37
Monastery (MSTY) (A building and grounds where a community of monks lives in seclusion)9
College (SCHC) (The grounds and buildings of an institution of higher learning)30
Medical center (CTRM) (A complex of health care buildings including two or more of the following: hospital, medical school, clinic, pharmacy, doctor's offices, etc.)15
Phosphate works (MFGPH) (A facility for producing fertilizer)3
Hotel (HTL) (A building providing lodging and/or meals for the public)608
Agricultural facility (AGRF) (A building and/or tract of land used for improving agriculture)4
School (SCH) (Building(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place)391
Observation point (OBPT) (A wildlife or scenic observation point)28
Abandoned mine (MNQ) 1
Museum (MUS) (A building where objects of permanent interest in one or more of the arts and sciences are preserved and exhibited)32
Fort (FT) (A defensive structure or earthworks)6
Historical site (HSTS) (A place of historical importance)9
Estate(s) (EST) (A large commercialized agricultural landholding with associated buildings and other facilities)2
Church (CH) (A building for public Christian worship)9
Prison (PRN) (A facility for confining prisoners)4
Agricultural school (SCHA) (A school with a curriculum focused on agriculture)6
Nursery(-ies) (NSY) (A place where plants are propagated for transplanting or grafting)1
Cemetery (CMTY) (A burial place or ground)18
Cairn (CARN) (A heap of stones erected as a landmark or for other purposes)1
Spa (SPA) (A resort area usually developed around a medicinal spring)1
Abandoned farm (FRMQ) 1
Intersection (RDIN) (A junction of two or more highways by a system of separate levels that permit traffic to pass from one to another without the crossing of traffic streams)52
Airport (AIRP) (A place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo)15
Stable (STBL) (A building for the shelter and feeding of farm animals, especially horses)3
Traffic circle (RDCR) (A road junction formed around a central circle about which traffic moves in one direction only)22
Resort (RSRT) (A specialized facility for vacation, health, or participation sports activities)8
Building(s) (BLDG) (A structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc.)107
Mall (MALL) (A large, often enclosed shopping complex containing various stores, businesses, and restaurants usually accessible by common passageways.)32
University (UNIV) (An institution for higher learning with teaching and research facilities constituting a graduate school and professional schools that award master's degrees and doctorates and an undergraduate division that awards bachelor's degrees.)2
Stadium (STDM) (A structure with an enclosure for athletic games with tiers of seats for spectators)16
Gate (GATE) (A controlled access entrance or exit)4
Wall (WALL) (A thick masonry structure, usually enclosing a field or building, or forming the side of a structure)1
Tower (TOWR) (A high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter)12
Airfield (AIRF) (A place on land where aircraft land and take off; no facilities provided for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo)26
Religious site (RLG) (An ancient site of significant religious importance)2
Factory (MFG) (One or more buildings where goods are manufactured, processed or fabricated)6
Border post (PSTB) (A post or station at an international boundary for the regulation of movement of people and goods)2
Customs house (CSTM) (A building in a port where customs and duties are paid, and where vessels are entered and cleared)2
Resthouse (RHSE) (A structure maintained for the rest and shelter of travelers)2
Ranch(es) (RNCH) (A large farm specializing in extensive grazing of livestock)1
Administrative facility (ADMF) (A government building)31
Triangulation station (TRIG) (A point on the earth whose position has been determined by triangulation)1
Lighthouse (LTHSE) (A distinctive structure exhibiting a major navigation light)5
Grave (GRVE) (A burial site)5
Transit terminal (TRANT) (Facilities for the handling of vehicular freight and passengers)7
Scientific research base (STNB) (A scientific facility used as a base from which research is carried out or monitored)1
Square (SQR) (A broad, open, public area near the center of a town or city)30
Aquaculture facility (AQC) (Facility or area for the cultivation of aquatic animals and plants, especially fish, shellfish, and seaweed, in natural or controlled marine or freshwater environments; underwater agriculture)1
Zoo (ZOO) (A zoological garden or park where wild animals are kept for exhibition)1
Community center (CTRCM) (A facility for community recreation and other activities)82
Camp(s) (CMP) (A site occupied by tents, huts, or other shelters for temporary use)4
Marina (MAR) (A harbor facility for small boats, yachts, etc.)4
Clinic (HSPC) (A medical facility associated with a hospital for outpatients)52
Diplomatic facility (DIP) (Office, residence, or facility of a foreign government, which may include an embassy, consulate, chancery, office of charge d'affaires, or other diplomatic, economic, military, or cultural mission)34
Store (RET) (A building where goods and/or services are offered for sale)1
Railroad stop (RSTP) (A place lacking station facilities where trains stop to pick up and unload passengers and freight)1
Mosque (MSQE) (A building for public Islamic worship)7
Power station (PS) (A facility for generating electric power)3
Apartment building (BLDA) (A building containing several individual apartments)6
Bank (BANK) (A business establishment in which money is kept for saving or commercial purposes or is invested, supplied for loans, or exchanged. )2
Synagogue (SYG) (A place for Jewish worship and religious instruction)83
Market (MKT) (A place where goods are bought and sold at regular intervals)5
Post office (PO) (A public building in which mail is received, sorted and distributed)9
Communication center (COMC) (A facility, including buildings, antennae, towers and electronic equipment for receiving and transmitting information)1
Guest house (GHSE) (A house used to provide lodging for paying guests)1
Mine(s) (MN) (A site where mineral ores are extracted from the ground by excavating surface pits and subterranean passages)1
Hermitage (HERM) (A secluded residence, usually for religious sects)1
Abandoned camp (CMPQ) 1
Jetty (JTY) (A structure built out into the water at a river mouth or harbor entrance to regulate currents and silting)1
Sewage treatment plant (SWT) (Facility for the processing of sewage and/or wastewater)1
Courthouse (CTHSE) (A building in which courts of law are held)7
Office building (BLDO) (Commercial building where business and/or services are conducted)9
Research institute (ITTR) (A facility where research is carried out)3
Amphitheater (AMTH) (An oval or circular structure with rising tiers of seats about a stage or open space)3
Athletic field (ATHF) (A tract of land used for playing team sports, and athletic track and field events)2
Airbase (AIRB) (An area used to store supplies, provide barracks for air force personnel, hangars and runways for aircraft, and from which operations are initiated)6
Abandoned airfield (AIRQ) 3
Heliport (AIRH) (A place where helicopters land and take off)3
Religious center (CTRR) (A facility where more than one religious activity is carried out, e.g., retreat, school, monastery, worship)2
Opera house (OPRA) (A theater designed chiefly for the performance of operas.)2
Mountain, hill, rock...Mountain, hill, rock... (1292)
Ford (FORD) (A shallow part of a stream which can be crossed on foot or by land vehicle)8
Spur(s) (SPUR) (A subordinate ridge projecting outward from a hill, mountain or other elevation)33
Mountain (MT) (An elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more)422
Hill (HLL) (A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m)325
Slope(s) (SLP) (A surface with a relatively uniform slope angle)46
Valley (VAL) (An elongated depression usually traversed by a stream)57
Hills (HLLS) (Rounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m)41
Terrace (TRR) (A long, narrow alluvial platform bounded by steeper slopes above and below, usually overlooking a waterbody)2
Peak (PK) (A pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature)29
Cliff(s) (CLF) (A high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area)18
Mountains (MTS) (A mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges)23
Promontory(-ies) (PROM) (A bluff or prominent hill overlooking or projecting into a lowland)5
Plateau (PLAT) (An elevated plain with steep slopes on one or more sides, and often with incised streams)23
Rock (RK) (A conspicuous, isolated rocky mass)3
Plain(s) (PLN) (An extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area)18
Mound(s) (MND) (A low, isolated, rounded hill)45
Pass (PASS) (A break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap])31
Island (ISL) (A tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water)12
Corridor (CRDR) (A strip or area of land having significance as an access way)1
Ridge(s) (RDGE) (A long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest)23
Dune(s) (DUNE) (A wave form, ridge or star shape feature composed of sand)9
Depression(s) (DPR) (A low area surrounded by higher land and usually characterized by interior drainage)17
Mesa(s) (MESA) (A flat-topped, isolated elevation with steep slopes on all sides, less extensive than a plateau)2
Headland (HDLD) (A high projection of land extending into a large body of water beyond the line of the coast)1
Desert (DSRT) (A large area with little or no vegetation due to extreme environmental conditions)1
Cape (CAPE) (A land area, more prominent than a point, projecting into the sea and marking a notable change in coastal direction)1
Divide (DVD) (A line separating adjacent drainage basins)1
Shore (SHOR) (A narrow zone bordering a waterbody which covers and uncovers at high and low water, respectively)1
Pan (PAN) (A near-level shallow, natural depression or basin, usually containing an intermittent lake, pond, or pool)1
Escarpment (SCRP) (A long line of cliffs or steep slopes separating level surfaces above and below)5
Sand area (SAND) (A tract of land covered with sand)1
Beach (BCH) (A shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves)77
Rocks (RKS) (Conspicuous, isolated rocky masses)1
Gorge(s) (GRGE) (A short, narrow, steep-sided section of a stream valley)2
Gap (GAP) (A low place in a ridge, not used for transportation)4
Canyon (CNYN) (A deep, narrow valley with steep sides cutting into a plateau or mountainous area)3
Forest, heath...Forest, heath... (98)
Forest(s) (FRST) (An area dominated by tree vegetation)63
Orchard(s) (OCH) (A planting of fruit or nut trees)15
Grove (GROVE) (A small wooded area or collection of trees growing closely together, occurring naturally or deliberately planted)1
Cultivated area (CULT) (An area under cultivation)18
Scrubland (SCRB) (An area of low trees, bushes, and shrubs stunted by some environmental limitation)1