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New Caledonia

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json
Name: New Caledonia
Country coordinates:
latitude -21.5
longitude 165.5
Flag: 
		New Caledonia
Name lang:
ara كاليدونيا الجديدة
ces Nová Kaledonie
cym New Caledonia
deu Neukaledonien
est Uus-Kaledoonia
fin Uusi-Kaledonia
fra Nouvelle-Calédonie
hrv Nova Kaledonija
hun Új-Kaledónia
ita Nuova Caledonia
jpn ニューカレドニア
kor 누벨칼레도니
nld Nieuw-Caledonië
per کالدونیای جدید
pol Nowa Kaledonia
por Nova Caledónia
rus Новая Каледония
slk Nová Kaledónia
spa Nueva Caledonia
swe Nya Kaledonien
urd نیو کیلیڈونیا
zho 新喀里多尼亚
Demonyms:
eng f New Caledonian
eng m New Caledonian
fra f Néo-Calédonienne
fra m Néo-Calédonien
Code:
languages:
Religion:
Capital: Nouméa
Coordinates of the capital:
latitude -22.27
longitude 166.45
Region: Oceania
Subregion: Melanesia
Area: 18575
Population size: (2025-06-19 21:41)
All 299437
day 6
hors 0
Number of postal codes: 52
Postal code format: #####
Postal code regex: ^(d{5})$
Auto code: NC
Borders:
CallingCode: +687
Currency:
XPF Cfp Franc
Time zones:
UTC+11:00 Pacific/Noumea
Domain:
.nc
Website rating:
International organizations:
PC Pacific Community
PIF Pacific Islands Forum
NCL
A country, state, region...A country, state, region... (45)
Second-order administrative division (ADM2) (A subdivision of a first-order administrative division)33
Dependent political entity (PCLD) 1
First-order administrative division (ADM1) (A primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States)3
Administrative division (ADMD) (An administrative division of a country, undifferentiated as to administrative level)8
Stream, lake...Stream, lake... (1577)
Stream (STM) (A body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land)893
Marine channel (CHNM) (That part of a body of water deep enough for navigation through an area otherwise not suitable)103
Reservoir(s) (RSV) (An artificial pond or lake)1
Estuary (ESTY) (A funnel-shaped stream mouth or embayment where fresh water mixes with sea water under tidal influences)1
Cove(s) (COVE) (A small coastal indentation, smaller than a bay)48
Bight(s) (BGHT) (An open body of water forming a slight recession in a coastline)16
Reef(s) (RF) (A surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material)237
Waterfall(s) (FLLS) (A perpendicular or very steep descent of the water of a stream)5
Bay (BAY) (A coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf)173
Shoal(s) (SHOL) (A surface-navigation hazard composed of unconsolidated material)20
Lake (LK) (A large inland body of standing water)8
Section of reef (RFX) 1
Anchorage (ANCH) (An area where vessels may anchor)9
Marsh(es) (MRSH) (A wetland dominated by grass-like vegetation)10
Rapids (RPDS) (A turbulent section of a stream associated with a steep, irregular stream bed)1
Watercourse (WTRC) (A natural, well-defined channel produced by flowing water, or an artificial channel designed to carry flowing water)5
Lagoon (LGN) (A shallow coastal waterbody, completely or partly separated from a larger body of water by a barrier island, coral reef or other depositional feature)8
Section of stream (STMX) 2
Swamp (SWMP) (A wetland dominated by tree vegetation)1
Roadstead (RDST) (An open anchorage affording less protection than a harbor)1
Stream mouth(s) (STMM) (A place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea)1
Bays (BAYS) (Coastal indentations between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf)1
Pool(s) (POOL) (A small and comparatively still, deep part of a larger body of water such as a stream or harbor; or a small body of standing water)1
Intermittent stream (STMI) 27
Tidal creek(s) (CRKT) (A meandering channel in a coastal wetland subject to bi-directional tidal currents)1
Distributary(-ies) (STMD) (A branch which flows away from the main stream, as in a delta or irrigation canal)1
Intermittent pond (PNDI) 1
Stream bank (BNKR) (A sloping margin of a stream channel which normally confines the stream to its channel on land)1
Parks, area ...Parks, area ... (491)
Tribal area (TRB) (A tract of land used by nomadic or other tribes)89
Locality (LCTY) (A minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries)382
Forest reserve (RESF) (A forested area set aside for preservation or controlled use)2
Port (PRT) (A place provided with terminal and transfer facilities for loading and discharging waterborne cargo or passengers, usually located in a harbor)4
Area (AREA) (A tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries)1
Wildlife reserve (RESW) (A tract of public land reserved for the preservation of wildlife)1
Park (PRK) (An area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation)6
Coast (CST) (A zone of variable width straddling the shoreline)1
Nature reserve (RESN) (An area reserved for the maintenance of a natural habitat)4
Industrial area (INDS) (An area characterized by industrial activity)1
City, village...City, village... (745)
Populated place (PPL) (A city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work)669
Seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLA) (Seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA))3
Section of populated place (PPLX) 49
Seat of a second-order administrative division (PPLA2) 3
Populated locality (PPLL) (An area similar to a locality but with a small group of dwellings or other buildings)19
Abandoned populated place (PPLQ) 1
Capital of a political entity (PPLC) 1
Spot, building, farmSpot, building, farm (152)
Mine(s) (MN) (A site where mineral ores are extracted from the ground by excavating surface pits and subterranean passages)29
Dam (DAM) (A barrier constructed across a stream to impound water)2
Cave(s) (CAVE) (An underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff)7
Chrome mine(s) (MNCR) (A mine where chrome ore is extracted)1
Mission (MSSN) (A place characterized by dwellings, school, church, hospital and other facilities operated by a religious group for the purpose of providing charitable services and to propagate religion)6
Fort (FT) (A defensive structure or earthworks)1
Mole (MOLE) (A massive structure of masonry or large stones serving as a pier or breakwater)2
Church (CH) (A building for public Christian worship)8
Religious center (CTRR) (A facility where more than one religious activity is carried out, e.g., retreat, school, monastery, worship)1
School (SCH) (Building(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place)4
Tomb(s) (TMB) (A structure for interring bodies)2
Cemetery (CMTY) (A burial place or ground)1
Abandoned mine (MNQ) 2
Monument (MNMT) (A commemorative structure or statue)2
Wharf(-ves) (WHRF) (A structure of open rather than solid construction along a shore or a bank which provides berthing for ships and cargo-handling facilities)2
Hospital (HSP) (A building in which sick or injured, especially those confined to bed, are medically treated)2
Prison (PRN) (A facility for confining prisoners)2
Country house (HSEC) (A large house, mansion, or chateau, on a large estate)1
Spa (SPA) (A resort area usually developed around a medicinal spring)1
Bridge (BDG) (A structure erected across an obstacle such as a stream, road, etc., in order to carry roads, railroads, and pedestrians across)4
Lighthouse (LTHSE) (A distinctive structure exhibiting a major navigation light)4
Airport (AIRP) (A place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo)14
Meteorological station (STNM) (A station at which weather elements are recorded)1
Hotel (HTL) (A building providing lodging and/or meals for the public)26
Community center (CTRCM) (A facility for community recreation and other activities)1
Building(s) (BLDG) (A structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc.)3
Market (MKT) (A place where goods are bought and sold at regular intervals)1
Police post (PP) (A building in which police are stationed)1
Square (SQR) (A broad, open, public area near the center of a town or city)1
Abandoned airfield (AIRQ) 2
Heliport (AIRH) (A place where helicopters land and take off)1
Resort (RSRT) (A specialized facility for vacation, health, or participation sports activities)1
College (SCHC) (The grounds and buildings of an institution of higher learning)1
Tower (TOWR) (A high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter)2
Zoo (ZOO) (A zoological garden or park where wild animals are kept for exhibition)1
Quay (QUAY) (A structure of solid construction along a shore or bank which provides berthing for ships and which generally provides cargo handling facilities)4
Factory (MFG) (One or more buildings where goods are manufactured, processed or fabricated)1
Triangulation station (TRIG) (A point on the earth whose position has been determined by triangulation)3
Athletic field (ATHF) (A tract of land used for playing team sports, and athletic track and field events)1
Mining camp (CMPMN) (A camp used by miners)2
Military installation (INSM) (A facility for use of and control by armed forces)1
Mountain, hill, rock...Mountain, hill, rock... (2310)
Peak (PK) (A pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature)375
Island (ISL) (A tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water)343
Hill (HLL) (A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m)451
Mountain (MT) (An elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more)422
Slope(s) (SLP) (A surface with a relatively uniform slope angle)13
Cliff(s) (CLF) (A high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area)26
Cape (CAPE) (A land area, more prominent than a point, projecting into the sea and marking a notable change in coastal direction)33
Point (PT) (A tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape)152
Pass (PASS) (A break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap])54
Rock (RK) (A conspicuous, isolated rocky mass)14
Ridge(s) (RDGE) (A long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest)157
Spur(s) (SPUR) (A subordinate ridge projecting outward from a hill, mountain or other elevation)116
Peninsula (PEN) (An elongate area of land projecting into a body of water and nearly surrounded by water)26
Islands (ISLS) (Tracts of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water)21
Rocks (RKS) (Conspicuous, isolated rocky masses)5
Mountains (MTS) (A mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges)17
Plateau (PLAT) (An elevated plain with steep slopes on one or more sides, and often with incised streams)8
Beach (BCH) (A shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves)13
Valley (VAL) (An elongated depression usually traversed by a stream)20
Hills (HLLS) (Rounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m)6
Sinkhole (SINK) (A small crater-shape depression in a karst area)24
Atoll(s) (ATOL) (A ring-shaped coral reef which has closely spaced islands on it encircling a lagoon)2
Plain(s) (PLN) (An extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area)6
Gorge(s) (GRGE) (A short, narrow, steep-sided section of a stream valley)1
Cone(s) (CONE) (A conical landform composed of mud or volcanic material)1
Islet (ISLET) (Small island, bigger than rock, smaller than island.)2
Land-tied island (ISLT) (A coastal island connected to the mainland by barrier beaches, levees or dikes)1
Depression(s) (DPR) (A low area surrounded by higher land and usually characterized by interior drainage)1
UnderseaUndersea (6)
Reef (RFU) (A surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material)1
Trough (TRGU) (A long depression of the sea floor characteristically flat bottomed and steep sided, and normally shallower than a trench)1
Ridge (RDGU) (A long narrow elevation with steep sides)1
Plateau (PLTU) (A comparatively flat-topped feature of considerable extent, dropping off abruptly on one or more sides)2
Shelf (SHFU) (A zone adjacent to a continent (or around an island) that extends from the low water line to a depth at which there is usually a marked increase of slope towards oceanic depths)1
Forest, heath...Forest, heath... (11)
Forest(s) (FRST) (An area dominated by tree vegetation)11