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Germany

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json
Name: Federal Republic of Germany
Country coordinates:
latitude 51
longitude 9
Flag: 
		Federal Republic of Germany
Name lang:
ara ألمانيا
ces Německo
cym Germany
deu Deutschland
est Saksamaa
fin Saksa
fra Allemagne
hrv Njemačka
hun Németország
ita Germania
jpn ドイツ
kor 독일
nld Duitsland
per آلمان
pol Niemcy
por Alemanha
rus Германия
slk Nemecko
spa Alemania
swe Tyskland
urd جرمنی
zho 德国
Demonyms:
eng f German
eng m German
fra f Allemande
fra m Allemand
Code:
languages:
Religion:
Other religions
Capital: Berlin
Coordinates of the capital:
latitude 52.52
longitude 13.4
Region: Europe
Subregion: Western Europe
Area: 357114
Population size: (2025-06-19 21:42)
All 83149820
day -192
hors -8
Number of postal codes: 23296
Postal code format: #####
Postal code regex: ^(d{5})$
Auto code: D
Borders:
AUT Austria
BEL Belgium
CZE Czechia
DNK Denmark
FRA France
LUX Luxembourg
NLD Netherlands
POL Poland
CHE Switzerland
CallingCode: +49
Currency:
EUR Euro
Time zones:
UTC+01:00 Europe/Berlin
UTC+01:00 Europe/Busingen
Domain:
.de
Website rating:
16 Vk.com
26 Ok.ru
38 Zdf.de
41 Dhl.de
International organizations:
NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
CBSS Council of the Baltic Sea States
MU Union for the Mediterranean
UN United Nations
G8 Big Eight
WTO world Trade organisation
OSCE Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe
EU European Union
СЕ Council of Europe
OECD Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
G20 G20
EEA European Economic Area
EHEA European Higher Education Area
ASEM Forum "Asia - Europe"
SA Schengen Area
DEU
A country, state, region...A country, state, region... (12791)
Third-order administrative division (ADM3) (A subdivision of a second-order administrative division)400
Administrative division (ADMD) (An administrative division of a country, undifferentiated as to administrative level)548
Fourth-order administrative division (ADM4) (A subdivision of a third-order administrative division)10784
Historical fourth-order administrative division (ADM4H) (A former fourth-order administrative division)761
Historical third-order administrative division (ADM3H) (A former third-order administrative division)17
Historical administrative division (ADMDH) (A former administrative division of a political entity, undifferentiated as to administrative level)4
Second-order administrative division (ADM2) (A subdivision of a first-order administrative division)19
First-order administrative division (ADM1) (A primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States)16
Fifth-order administrative division (ADM5) (A subdivision of a fourth-order administrative division)230
Independent political entity (PCLI) 1
Historical second-order administrative division (ADM2H) (A former second-order administrative division)4
Historical first-order administrative division (ADM1H) (A former first-order administrative division)3
Historical political entity (PCLH) (A former political entity)3
Parish (PRSH) (An ecclesiastical district)1
Stream, lake...Stream, lake... (14013)
Stream (STM) (A body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land)7558
Bank(s) (BNK) (An elevation, typically located on a shelf, over which the depth of water is relatively shallow but sufficient for most surface navigation)73
Marsh(es) (MRSH) (A wetland dominated by grass-like vegetation)431
Canalized stream (STMC) (A stream that has been substantially ditched, diked, or straightened)23
Canal (CNL) (An artificial watercourse)367
Tidal flat(s) (FLTT) (A large flat area of mud or sand attached to the shore and alternately covered and uncovered by the tide)73
Channel (CHN) (The deepest part of a stream, bay, lagoon, or strait, through which the main current flows)182
Roadstead (RDST) (An open anchorage affording less protection than a harbor)12
Harbor(s) (HBR) (A haven or space of deep water so sheltered by the adjacent land as to afford a safe anchorage for ships)136
Lake (LK) (A large inland body of standing water)2544
Ditch (DTCH) (A small artificial watercourse dug for draining or irrigating the land)492
Pond (PND) (A small standing waterbody)749
Reservoir(s) (RSV) (An artificial pond or lake)118
Ravine(s) (RVN) (A small, narrow, deep, steep-sided stream channel, smaller than a gorge)79
Lagoon (LGN) (A shallow coastal waterbody, completely or partly separated from a larger body of water by a barrier island, coral reef or other depositional feature)38
Bay (BAY) (A coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf)70
Lake bed(s) (LBED) (A dried up or drained area of a former lake)10
Shoal(s) (SHOL) (A surface-navigation hazard composed of unconsolidated material)81
Lakes (LKS) (Large inland bodies of standing water)15
Cove(s) (COVE) (A small coastal indentation, smaller than a bay)19
Spring(s) (SPNG) (A place where ground water flows naturally out of the ground)140
Moor(s) (MOOR) (An area of open ground overlaid with wet peaty soils)499
Swamp (SWMP) (A wetland dominated by tree vegetation)36
Bog(s) (BOG) (A wetland characterized by peat forming sphagnum moss, sedge, and other acid-water plants)34
Dock(s) (DCK) (A waterway between two piers, or cut into the land for the berthing of ships)33
Section of stream (STMX) 19
Section of harbor (HBRX) 5
Glacier(s) (GLCR) (A mass of ice, usually at high latitudes or high elevations, with sufficient thickness to flow away from the source area in lobes, tongues, or masses)4
Inlet (INLT) (A narrow waterway extending into the land, or connecting a bay or lagoon with a larger body of water)38
Bight(s) (BGHT) (An open body of water forming a slight recession in a coastline)3
Pool(s) (POOL) (A small and comparatively still, deep part of a larger body of water such as a stream or harbor; or a small body of standing water)19
Waterfall(s) (FLLS) (A perpendicular or very steep descent of the water of a stream)9
Strait (STRT) (A relatively narrow waterway, usually narrower and less extensive than a sound, connecting two larger bodies of water)6
Reef(s) (RF) (A surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material)17
Well (WLL) (A cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface)11
Anabranch (STMA) (A diverging branch flowing out of a main stream and rejoining it downstream)7
Section of canal (CNLX) 4
Section of lake (LKX) 11
Marine channel (CHNM) (That part of a body of water deep enough for navigation through an area otherwise not suitable)7
Narrows (NRWS) (A navigable narrow part of a bay, strait, river, etc.)1
Estuary (ESTY) (A funnel-shaped stream mouth or embayment where fresh water mixes with sea water under tidal influences)2
Lake channel(s) (CHNL) (That part of a lake having water deep enough for navigation between islands, shoals, etc.)1
Anchorage (ANCH) (An area where vessels may anchor)3
Ponds (PNDS) (Small standing waterbodies)3
Intermittent stream (STMI) 1
Navigation canal(s) (CNLN) (A watercourse constructed for navigation of vessels)1
Abandoned watercourse (STMQ) (A former stream or distributary no longer carrying flowing water, but still evident due to lakes, wetland, topographic or vegetation patterns)1
Oxbow lake (LKO) (A crescent-shaped lake commonly found adjacent to meandering streams)1
Crater lake (LKC) (A lake in a crater or caldera)4
Stream mouth(s) (STMM) (A place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea)2
Fishponds (PNDSF) (Ponds or enclosures in which fish are kept or raised)3
Streams (STMS) (Bodies of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land)1
Intermittent lake (LKI) 1
Aqueduct (CNLA) (A conduit used to carry water)1
Canal tunnel (TNLC) (A tunnel through which a canal passes)8
Watercourse (WTRC) (A natural, well-defined channel produced by flowing water, or an artificial channel designed to carry flowing water)1
Confluence (CNFL) (A place where two or more streams or intermittent streams flow together)3
Abandoned canal (CNLQ) 1
Wetland (WTLD) (An area subject to inundation, usually characterized by bog, marsh, or swamp vegetation)1
Whirlpool (WHRL) (A turbulent, rotating movement of water in a stream)1
Parks, area ...Parks, area ... (2692)
Region (RGN) (An area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics)124
Grazing area (GRAZ) (An area of grasses and shrubs used for grazing)530
Area (AREA) (A tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries)1513
Locality (LCTY) (A minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries)122
Park (PRK) (An area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation)192
Nature reserve (RESN) (An area reserved for the maintenance of a natural habitat)86
Reserve (RES) (A tract of public land reserved for future use or restricted as to use)1
Field(s) (FLD) (An open as opposed to wooded area)22
Industrial area (INDS) (An area characterized by industrial activity)10
Maneuver area (MVA) (A tract of land where military field exercises are carried out)20
Lake region (RGNL) (A tract of land distinguished by numerous lakes)3
Mining area (MNA) (An area of mine sites where minerals and ores are extracted)1
Military base (MILB) (A place used by an army or other armed service for storing arms and supplies, and for accommodating and training troops, a base from which operations can be initiated)3
Common (CMN) (A park or pasture for community use)1
Agricultural reserve (RESA) (A tract of land reserved for agricultural reclamation and/or development)1
Amusement park (AMUS) (Amusement Park are theme parks, adventure parks offering entertainment, similar to funfairs but with a fix location)31
Reservation (RESV) (A tract of land set aside for aboriginal, tribal, or native populations)1
Economic region (RGNE) (A region of a country established for economic development or for statistical purposes)4
Agricultural colony (AGRC) (A tract of land set aside for agricultural settlement)1
Business center (CTRB) (A place where a number of businesses are located)1
Port (PRT) (A place provided with terminal and transfer facilities for loading and discharging waterborne cargo or passengers, usually located in a harbor)18
Forest reserve (RESF) (A forested area set aside for preservation or controlled use)4
Wildlife reserve (RESW) (A tract of public land reserved for the preservation of wildlife)2
City, village...City, village... (79754)
Section of populated place (PPLX) 40794
Populated place (PPL) (A city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work)29100
Seat of a fourth-order administrative division (PPLA4) 7042
Populated locality (PPLL) (An area similar to a locality but with a small group of dwellings or other buildings)2241
Seat of a third-order administrative division (PPLA3) 320
Destroyed populated place (PPLW) (A village, town or city destroyed by a natural disaster, or by war)32
Historical populated place (PPLH) (A populated place that no longer exists)86
Seat of a second-order administrative division (PPLA2) 16
Abandoned populated place (PPLQ) 60
Seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLA) (Seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA))15
Farm village (PPLF) (A populated place where the population is largely engaged in agricultural activities)30
Populated places (PPLS) (Cities, towns, villages, or other agglomerations of buildings where people live and work)2
Capital of a political entity (PPLC) 1
Religious populated place (PPLR) (A populated place whose population is largely engaged in religious occupations)10
Historical capital of a political entity (PPLCH) (A former capital of a political entity)4
Seat of a fifth-order administrative division (PPLA5) 1
Road, railroad.Road, railroad (225)
Railroad yard (RYD) (A system of tracks used for the making up of trains, and switching and storing freight cars)11
Street (ST) (A paved urban thoroughfare)114
Road (RD) (An open way with improved surface for transportation of animals, people and vehicles)29
Trail (TRL) (A path, track, or route used by pedestrians, animals, or off-road vehicles)2
Railroad tunnel (TNLRR) (A tunnel through which a railroad passes)38
Road junction (RDJCT) (A place where two or more roads join)7
Causeway (CSWY) (A raised roadway across wet ground or shallow water)2
Railroad (RR) (A permanent twin steel-rail track on which freight and passenger cars move long distances)4
Railroad junction (RJCT) (A place where two or more railroad tracks join)4
Ancient road (RDA) (The remains of a road used by ancient cultures)1
Road tunnel (TNLRD) (A tunnel through which a road passes)13
Spot, building, farmSpot, building, farm (55709)
Railroad station (RSTN) (A facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight)6505
Farm (FRM) (A tract of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture)28956
Hut (HUT) (A small primitive house)788
Forest station (STNF) (A collection of buildings and facilities for carrying out forest management)1299
Railroad stop (RSTP) (A place lacking station facilities where trains stop to pick up and unload passengers and freight)126
Zoo (ZOO) (A zoological garden or park where wild animals are kept for exhibition)23
Clinic (HSPC) (A medical facility associated with a hospital for outpatients)11
Castle (CSTL) (A large fortified building or set of buildings)739
Cave(s) (CAVE) (An underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff)80
Abandoned railroad station (RSTNQ) 303
Abandoned railroad stop (RSTPQ) 122
Ruin(s) (RUIN) (A destroyed or decayed structure which is no longer functional)477
Archaeological/prehistoric site (ANS) (A place where archeological remains, old structures, or cultural artifacts are located)177
Fort (FT) (A defensive structure or earthworks)150
Farmstead (FRMT) (The buildings and adjacent service areas of a farm)14
Casino (CSNO) (A building used for entertainment, especially gambling)3
Building(s) (BLDG) (A structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc.)565
School (SCH) (Building(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place)208
Tower (TOWR) (A high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter)925
Country house (HSEC) (A large house, mansion, or chateau, on a large estate)12
Estate(s) (EST) (A large commercialized agricultural landholding with associated buildings and other facilities)17
Hospital (HSP) (A building in which sick or injured, especially those confined to bed, are medically treated)44
Quay (QUAY) (A structure of solid construction along a shore or bank which provides berthing for ships and which generally provides cargo handling facilities)8
Monument (MNMT) (A commemorative structure or statue)78
Church (CH) (A building for public Christian worship)1219
Monastery (MSTY) (A building and grounds where a community of monks lives in seclusion)167
Hotel (HTL) (A building providing lodging and/or meals for the public)7151
Dam (DAM) (A barrier constructed across a stream to impound water)20
Observatory (OBS) (A facility equipped for observation of atmospheric or space phenomena)11
Abandoned mine (MNQ) 18
Research institute (ITTR) (A facility where research is carried out)16
Palace (PAL) (A large stately house, often a royal or presidential residence)36
Mine(s) (MN) (A site where mineral ores are extracted from the ground by excavating surface pits and subterranean passages)19
Resort (RSRT) (A specialized facility for vacation, health, or participation sports activities)2
Garden(s) (GDN) (An enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life)23
Historical site (HSTS) (A place of historical importance)868
Abandoned farm (FRMQ) 23
Marina (MAR) (A harbor facility for small boats, yachts, etc.)22
Restaurant (REST) (A place where meals are served to the public)63
Facility (FCL) (A building or buildings housing a center, institute, foundation, hospital, prison, mission, courthouse, etc.)15
Convent (CVNT) (A building where a community of nuns lives in seclusion)8
Brewery (MFGB) (One or more buildings where beer is brewed)120
Agricultural school (SCHA) (A school with a curriculum focused on agriculture)1
Mill(s) (ML) (A building housing machines for transforming, shaping, finishing, grinding, or extracting products)20
Abandoned camp (CMPQ) 4
Farms (FRMS) (Tracts of land with associated buildings devoted to agriculture)8
Power station (PS) (A facility for generating electric power)661
Sanatorium (SNTR) (A facility where victims of physical or mental disorders are treated)1
House(s) (HSE) (A building used as a human habitation)45
Bridge (BDG) (A structure erected across an obstacle such as a stream, road, etc., in order to carry roads, railroads, and pedestrians across)107
Observation point (OBPT) (A wildlife or scenic observation point)30
Quarry(-ies) (MNQR) (A surface mine where building stone or gravel and sand, etc. are extracted)24
Medical center (CTRM) (A complex of health care buildings including two or more of the following: hospital, medical school, clinic, pharmacy, doctor's offices, etc.)3
Water mill (MLWTR) (A mill powered by running water)89
Bus station (BUSTN) (A facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading passengers )20
Agricultural facility (AGRF) (A building and/or tract of land used for improving agriculture)1
Lock(s) (LOCK) (A basin in a waterway with gates at each end by means of which vessels are passed from one water level to another)23
Guest house (GHSE) (A house used to provide lodging for paying guests)16
Customs house (CSTM) (A building in a port where customs and duties are paid, and where vessels are entered and cleared)1
Airfield (AIRF) (A place on land where aircraft land and take off; no facilities provided for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo)481
Airport (AIRP) (A place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo)98
Abandoned airfield (AIRQ) 18
Airbase (AIRB) (An area used to store supplies, provide barracks for air force personnel, hangars and runways for aircraft, and from which operations are initiated)6
Racetrack (RECR) (A track where races are held)22
Heliport (AIRH) (A place where helicopters land and take off)10
Jetty (JTY) (A structure built out into the water at a river mouth or harbor entrance to regulate currents and silting)5
Sluice (SLCE) (A conduit or passage for carrying off surplus water from a waterbody, usually regulated by means of a sluice gate)83
Wall (WALL) (A thick masonry structure, usually enclosing a field or building, or forming the side of a structure)31
Religious center (CTRR) (A facility where more than one religious activity is carried out, e.g., retreat, school, monastery, worship)8
Museum (MUS) (A building where objects of permanent interest in one or more of the arts and sciences are preserved and exhibited)358
Cemetery (CMTY) (A burial place or ground)96
Stadium (STDM) (A structure with an enclosure for athletic games with tiers of seats for spectators)44
Market (MKT) (A place where goods are bought and sold at regular intervals)19
Post office (PO) (A public building in which mail is received, sorted and distributed)6
University (UNIV) (An institution for higher learning with teaching and research facilities constituting a graduate school and professional schools that award master's degrees and doctorates and an undergraduate division that awards bachelor's degrees.)74
Administrative facility (ADMF) (A government building)51
Windmill (MLWND) (A mill or water pump powered by wind)751
Athletic field (ATHF) (A tract of land used for playing team sports, and athletic track and field events)14
Meteorological station (STNM) (A station at which weather elements are recorded)30
Theater (THTR) (A building or outdoor area used for live theatrical presentations, concerts, opera or dance productions, cinema, and/or other stage productions)71
Ferry (FY) (A boat or other floating conveyance and terminal facilities regularly used to transport people and vehicles across a waterbody)9
Bank (BANK) (A business establishment in which money is kept for saving or commercial purposes or is invested, supplied for loans, or exchanged. )12
Opera house (OPRA) (A theater designed chiefly for the performance of operas.)16
Office building (BLDO) (Commercial building where business and/or services are conducted)31
Golf course (RECG) (A recreation field where golf is played)18
Temple(s) (TMPL) (An edifice dedicated to religious worship)1
Radio station (STNR) (A facility for producing and transmitting information by radio waves)29
Prison (PRN) (A facility for confining prisoners)15
Spa (SPA) (A resort area usually developed around a medicinal spring)14
Mall (MALL) (A large, often enclosed shopping complex containing various stores, businesses, and restaurants usually accessible by common passageways.)46
Square (SQR) (A broad, open, public area near the center of a town or city)76
Border post (PSTB) (A post or station at an international boundary for the regulation of movement of people and goods)6
Resthouse (RHSE) (A structure maintained for the rest and shelter of travelers)1
Huts (HUTS) (Small primitive houses)2
Camp(s) (CMP) (A site occupied by tents, huts, or other shelters for temporary use)12
Factory (MFG) (One or more buildings where goods are manufactured, processed or fabricated)24
Foundry (FNDY) (A building or works where metal casting is carried out)3
Community center (CTRCM) (A facility for community recreation and other activities)18
Gate (GATE) (A controlled access entrance or exit)37
Bus stop (BUSTP) (A place lacking station facilities)19
Parking lot (PKLT) (An area used for parking vehicles)28
Police post (PP) (A building in which police are stationed)21
Retreat (RLGR) (A place of temporary seclusion, especially for religious groups)1
Coal mine(s) (MNC) (A mine where coal is extracted)2
Fuel depot (DPOF) (An area where fuel is stored)1
Library (LIBR) (A place in which information resources such as books are kept for reading, reference, or lending.)46
Storehouse (SHSE) (A building for storing goods, especially provisions)3
Dispensary (HSPD) (A building where medical or dental aid is dispensed)3
Water pumping station (PMPW) (A facility for pumping water from a major well or through a pipeline)4
Facility center (CTRF) (A place where more than one facility is situated)2
Communication center (COMC) (A facility, including buildings, antennae, towers and electronic equipment for receiving and transmitting information)7
Abandoned factory (MFGQ) 4
Hydroelectric power station (PSH) (A building where electricity is generated from water power)33
Religious site (RLG) (An ancient site of significant religious importance)11
Store (RET) (A building where goods and/or services are offered for sale)5
Pier (PIER) (A structure built out into navigable water on piles providing berthing for ships and recreation)7
Sewage treatment plant (SWT) (Facility for the processing of sewage and/or wastewater)10
Ranch(es) (RNCH) (A large farm specializing in extensive grazing of livestock)1
Metro station (MTRO) (Metro station (Underground, Tube, or Metro) )77
Local government office (GOVL) (A facility housing local governmental offices, usually a city, town, or village hall)33
Wreck (WRCK) (The site of the remains of a wrecked vessel)1
Wharf(-ves) (WHRF) (A structure of open rather than solid construction along a shore or a bank which provides berthing for ships and cargo-handling facilities)1
Landing (LDNG) (A place where boats receive or discharge passengers and freight, but lacking most port facilities)1
Mission (MSSN) (A place characterized by dwellings, school, church, hospital and other facilities operated by a religious group for the purpose of providing charitable services and to propagate religion)2
Lighthouse (LTHSE) (A distinctive structure exhibiting a major navigation light)22
Abandoned police post (PPQ) 1
Aquaculture facility (AQC) (Facility or area for the cultivation of aquatic animals and plants, especially fish, shellfish, and seaweed, in natural or controlled marine or freshwater environments; underwater agriculture)1
Astronomical station (ASTR) (A point on the earth whose position has been determined by observations of celestial bodies)1
Halting place (HLT) (A place where caravans stop for rest)2
Scientific research base (STNB) (A scientific facility used as a base from which research is carried out or monitored)6
Arch (ARCH) (A natural or man-made structure in the form of an arch)2
Refugee camp (CMPRF) (A camp used by refugees)2
Grave (GRVE) (A burial site)5
Radio observatory (OBSR) (A facility equipped with an array of antennae for receiving radio waves from space)1
Inspection station (STNI) (A station at which vehicles, goods, and people are inspected)1
College (SCHC) (The grounds and buildings of an institution of higher learning)1
Amphitheater (AMTH) (An oval or circular structure with rising tiers of seats about a stage or open space)3
Courthouse (CTHSE) (A building in which courts of law are held)40
Archive (ARCHV) (A place or institution where documents are preserved)15
Military installation (INSM) (A facility for use of and control by armed forces)5
Transit terminal (TRANT) (Facilities for the handling of vehicular freight and passengers)1
Section of estate (ESTX) 1
Mosque (MSQE) (A building for public Islamic worship)5
Weir(s) (WEIR) (A small dam in a stream, designed to raise the water level or to divert stream flow through a desired channel)10
Waterworks (WTRW) (A facility for supplying potable water through a water source and a system of pumps and filtration beds)4
Diplomatic facility (DIP) (Office, residence, or facility of a foreign government, which may include an embassy, consulate, chancery, office of charge d'affaires, or other diplomatic, economic, military, or cultural mission)1
Barracks (BRKS) (A building for lodging military personnel)4
Park gate (PRKGT) (A controlled access to a park)1
Homestead (HMSD) (A residence, owner's or manager's, on a sheep or cattle station, woolshed, outcamp, or Aboriginal outstation, specific to Australia and New Zealand )3
Ruined bridge (BDGQ) (A destroyed or decayed bridge which is no longer functional)1
Customs post (PSTC) (A building at an international boundary where customs and duties are paid on goods)2
Tomb(s) (TMB) (A structure for interring bodies)4
Dairy (DARY) (A facility for the processing, sale and distribution of milk or milk products)3
Military school (SCHM) (A school at which military science forms the core of the curriculum)1
Hermitage (HERM) (A secluded residence, usually for religious sects)2
Cattle dipping tank (TNKD) (A small artificial pond used for immersing cattle in chemically treated water for disease control)1
Sawmill (MLSW) (A mill where logs or lumber are sawn to specified shapes and sizes)1
Tram (TRAM) (Rail vehicle along urban streets (also known as streetcar or trolley))67
Munitions plant (MFGM) (A factory where ammunition is made)1
Beacon (BCN) (A fixed artificial navigation mark)16
Stable (STBL) (A building for the shelter and feeding of farm animals, especially horses)1
Boundary marker (BP) (A fixture marking a point along a boundary)1
Labor camp (CMPLA) (A camp used by migrant or temporary laborers)6
Leprosarium (HSPL) (An asylum or hospital for lepers)1
Abandoned mission (MSSNQ) 1
Ancient wall (WALLA) (The remains of a linear defensive stone structure)1
Mountain, hill, rock...Mountain, hill, rock... (27248)
Mountain (MT) (An elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more)3781
Hills (HLLS) (Rounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m)771
Hill (HLL) (A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m)19561
Peak (PK) (A pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature)499
Mountains (MTS) (A mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges)129
Valley (VAL) (An elongated depression usually traversed by a stream)482
Peninsula (PEN) (An elongate area of land projecting into a body of water and nearly surrounded by water)40
Ridge(s) (RDGE) (A long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest)553
Cliff(s) (CLF) (A high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area)115
Rock (RK) (A conspicuous, isolated rocky mass)235
Island (ISL) (A tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water)263
Slope(s) (SLP) (A surface with a relatively uniform slope angle)164
Point (PT) (A tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape)145
Rocks (RKS) (Conspicuous, isolated rocky masses)27
Polder (PLDR) (An area reclaimed from the sea by diking and draining)214
Dune(s) (DUNE) (A wave form, ridge or star shape feature composed of sand)35
Bar (BAR) (A shallow ridge or mound of coarse unconsolidated material in a stream channel, at the mouth of a stream, estuary, or lagoon and in the wave-break zone along coasts)19
Upland (UPLD) (An extensive interior region of high land with low to moderate surface relief)22
Beach (BCH) (A shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves)22
Depression(s) (DPR) (A low area surrounded by higher land and usually characterized by interior drainage)18
Sand area (SAND) (A tract of land covered with sand)8
Cape (CAPE) (A land area, more prominent than a point, projecting into the sea and marking a notable change in coastal direction)16
Pass (PASS) (A break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap])19
Gorge(s) (GRGE) (A short, narrow, steep-sided section of a stream valley)11
Promontory(-ies) (PROM) (A bluff or prominent hill overlooking or projecting into a lowland)2
Mound(s) (MND) (A low, isolated, rounded hill)1
Sinkhole (SINK) (A small crater-shape depression in a karst area)2
Gap (GAP) (A low place in a ridge, not used for transportation)5
Isthmus (ISTH) (A narrow strip of land connecting two larger land masses and bordered by water)1
Cirque (CRQ) (A bowl-like hollow partially surrounded by cliffs or steep slopes at the head of a glaciated valley)10
Escarpment (SCRP) (A long line of cliffs or steep slopes separating level surfaces above and below)3
Crater(s) (CRTR) (A generally circular saucer or bowl-shaped depression caused by volcanic or meteorite explosive action)5
Islands (ISLS) (Tracts of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water)7
Land-tied island (ISLT) (A coastal island connected to the mainland by barrier beaches, levees or dikes)3
Section of island (ISLX) 5
Plain(s) (PLN) (An extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area)20
Headland (HDLD) (A high projection of land extending into a large body of water beyond the line of the coast)3
Spit (SPIT) (A narrow, straight or curved continuation of a beach into a waterbody)3
Saddle (SDL) (A broad, open pass crossing a ridge or between hills or mountains)9
Spur(s) (SPUR) (A subordinate ridge projecting outward from a hill, mountain or other elevation)3
Volcano (VLC) (A conical elevation composed of volcanic materials with a crater at the top)1
Plateau (PLAT) (An elevated plain with steep slopes on one or more sides, and often with incised streams)6
Pan (PAN) (A near-level shallow, natural depression or basin, usually containing an intermittent lake, pond, or pool)2
Rockfall (RKFL) (An irregular mass of fallen rock at the base of a cliff or steep slope)1
Valleys (VALS) (Elongated depressions usually traversed by a stream)2
Peaks (PKS) (Pointed elevations atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic features)2
Beaches (BCHS) (A shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves)1
Cleft(s) (CFT) (A deep narrow slot, notch, or groove in a coastal cliff)1
Artificial island (ISLF) (An island created by landfill or diking and filling in a wetland, bay, or lagoon)1
UnderseaUndersea (1)
Ridge (RDGU) (A long narrow elevation with steep sides)1
Forest, heath...Forest, heath... (6972)
Forest(s) (FRST) (An area dominated by tree vegetation)6525
Heath (HTH) (An upland moor or sandy area dominated by low shrubby vegetation including heather)391
Meadow (MDW) (A small, poorly drained area dominated by grassy vegetation)16
Orchard(s) (OCH) (A planting of fruit or nut trees)4
Tree(s) (TREE) (A conspicuous tree used as a landmark)32
Cultivated area (CULT) (An area under cultivation)1
Vineyard (VIN) (A planting of grapevines)2
Grassland (GRSLD) (An area dominated by grass vegetation)1