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Madagascar

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json
Name: Republic of Madagascar
Country coordinates:
latitude -20
longitude 47
Flag: 
		Republic of Madagascar
Name lang:
ara مدغشقر
ces Madagaskar
cym Madagascar
deu Madagaskar
est Madagaskar
fin Madagaskar
fra Madagascar
hrv Madagaskar
hun Madagaszkár
ita Madagascar
jpn マダガスカル
kor 마다가스카르
nld Madagaskar
per ماداگاسکار
pol Madagaskar
por Madagáscar
rus Мадагаскар
slk Madagaskar
spa Madagascar
swe Madagaskar
urd مڈغاسکر
zho 马达加斯加
Demonyms:
eng f Malagasy
eng m Malagasy
fra f Malgache
fra m Malgache
Code:
languages:
Religion:
Other religions
Capital: Antananarivo
Coordinates of the capital:
latitude -18.92
longitude 47.52
Region: Africa
Subregion: Eastern Africa
Area: 587041
Population size: (2025-06-19 21:40)
All 32009757
day 1779
hors 74
Postal code format: ###
Postal code regex: ^(d{3})$
Auto code: RM
Borders:
CallingCode: +261
Currency:
MGA Malagasy Ariary
Time zones:
UTC+03:00 Indian/Antananarivo
Domain:
.mg
Website rating:
International organizations:
NAM Non-Aligned Movement
AU African Union
G77 Group 77
LF Francophonie
UN United Nations
WTO world Trade organisation
SADC Southern African Development Community
ACP-EU Countries in Africa, the Caribbean and the Pacific
COMESA Economic Community of Eastern and Southern Africa
AFTA African Free Trade Area
MDG
A country, state, region...A country, state, region... (19194)
Historical first-order administrative division (ADM1H) (A former first-order administrative division)9
Independent political entity (PCLI) 1
Third-order administrative division (ADM3) (A subdivision of a second-order administrative division)1577
First-order administrative division (ADM1) (A primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the United States)23
Second-order administrative division (ADM2) (A subdivision of a first-order administrative division)119
Administrative division (ADMD) (An administrative division of a country, undifferentiated as to administrative level)1
Fourth-order administrative division (ADM4) (A subdivision of a third-order administrative division)17464
Stream, lake...Stream, lake... (3446)
Stream (STM) (A body of running water moving to a lower level in a channel on land)2414
Bank(s) (BNK) (An elevation, typically located on a shelf, over which the depth of water is relatively shallow but sufficient for most surface navigation)150
Spring(s) (SPNG) (A place where ground water flows naturally out of the ground)22
Lake (LK) (A large inland body of standing water)356
Pond (PND) (A small standing waterbody)12
Reef(s) (RF) (A surface-navigation hazard composed of consolidated material)44
Marine channel (CHNM) (That part of a body of water deep enough for navigation through an area otherwise not suitable)15
Marsh(es) (MRSH) (A wetland dominated by grass-like vegetation)6
Lagoon (LGN) (A shallow coastal waterbody, completely or partly separated from a larger body of water by a barrier island, coral reef or other depositional feature)8
Bay (BAY) (A coastal indentation between two capes or headlands, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf)143
Intermittent stream (STMI) 107
Canal (CNL) (An artificial watercourse)44
Ponds (PNDS) (Small standing waterbodies)3
Seaplane landing area (AIRS) (A place on a waterbody where floatplanes land and take off)4
Channel (CHN) (The deepest part of a stream, bay, lagoon, or strait, through which the main current flows)43
Reservoir(s) (RSV) (An artificial pond or lake)6
Swamp (SWMP) (A wetland dominated by tree vegetation)15
Anchorage (ANCH) (An area where vessels may anchor)7
Rapids (RPDS) (A turbulent section of a stream associated with a steep, irregular stream bed)1
Mangrove swamp (MGV) (A tropical tidal mud flat characterized by mangrove vegetation)2
Harbor(s) (HBR) (A haven or space of deep water so sheltered by the adjacent land as to afford a safe anchorage for ships)2
Inlet (INLT) (A narrow waterway extending into the land, or connecting a bay or lagoon with a larger body of water)4
Shoal(s) (SHOL) (A surface-navigation hazard composed of unconsolidated material)14
Well (WLL) (A cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface)4
Waterfall(s) (FLLS) (A perpendicular or very steep descent of the water of a stream)5
Intermittent lake (LKI) 2
Cove(s) (COVE) (A small coastal indentation, smaller than a bay)3
Roadstead (RDST) (An open anchorage affording less protection than a harbor)3
Sea (SEA) (A large body of salt water more or less confined by continuous land or chains of islands forming a subdivision of an ocean)1
Mud flat(s) (FLTM) (A relatively level area of mud either between high and low tide lines, or subject to flooding)1
Stream mouth(s) (STMM) (A place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea)2
Crater lake (LKC) (A lake in a crater or caldera)2
Wells (WLLS) (Cylindrical holes, pits, or tunnels drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface)1
Parks, area ...Parks, area ... (891)
Locality (LCTY) (A minor area or place of unspecified or mixed character and indefinite boundaries)801
Nature reserve (RESN) (An area reserved for the maintenance of a natural habitat)14
Area (AREA) (A tract of land without homogeneous character or boundaries)25
Port (PRT) (A place provided with terminal and transfer facilities for loading and discharging waterborne cargo or passengers, usually located in a harbor)7
Forest reserve (RESF) (A forested area set aside for preservation or controlled use)3
Region (RGN) (An area distinguished by one or more observable physical or cultural characteristics)10
Coast (CST) (A zone of variable width straddling the shoreline)1
Park (PRK) (An area, often of forested land, maintained as a place of beauty, or for recreation)17
Reservation (RESV) (A tract of land set aside for aboriginal, tribal, or native populations)1
Reserve (RES) (A tract of public land reserved for future use or restricted as to use)12
City, village...City, village... (24174)
Populated place (PPL) (A city, town, village, or other agglomeration of buildings where people live and work)24069
Seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLA) (Seat of a first-order administrative division (PPLC takes precedence over PPLA))21
Section of populated place (PPLX) 61
Populated locality (PPLL) (An area similar to a locality but with a small group of dwellings or other buildings)11
Seat of a second-order administrative division (PPLA2) 9
Abandoned populated place (PPLQ) 1
Capital of a political entity (PPLC) 1
Seat of a third-order administrative division (PPLA3) 1
Road, railroad.Road, railroad (1)
Railroad (RR) (A permanent twin steel-rail track on which freight and passenger cars move long distances)1
Spot, building, farmSpot, building, farm (426)
Fort (FT) (A defensive structure or earthworks)3
Camp(s) (CMP) (A site occupied by tents, huts, or other shelters for temporary use)41
Airfield (AIRF) (A place on land where aircraft land and take off; no facilities provided for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo)131
Railroad station (RSTN) (A facility comprising ticket office, platforms, etc. for loading and unloading train passengers and freight)13
Triangulation station (TRIG) (A point on the earth whose position has been determined by triangulation)35
Abandoned airfield (AIRQ) 44
Cemetery (CMTY) (A burial place or ground)2
Airport (AIRP) (A place where aircraft regularly land and take off, with runways, navigational aids, and major facilities for the commercial handling of passengers and cargo)44
Breakwater (BRKW) (A structure erected to break the force of waves at the entrance to a harbor or port)1
Beacon (BCN) (A fixed artificial navigation mark)1
Mine(s) (MN) (A site where mineral ores are extracted from the ground by excavating surface pits and subterranean passages)2
Cave(s) (CAVE) (An underground passageway or chamber, or cavity on the side of a cliff)6
Tomb(s) (TMB) (A structure for interring bodies)6
Estate(s) (EST) (A large commercialized agricultural landholding with associated buildings and other facilities)6
Lighthouse (LTHSE) (A distinctive structure exhibiting a major navigation light)7
Sawmill (MLSW) (A mill where logs or lumber are sawn to specified shapes and sizes)1
Archaeological/prehistoric site (ANS) (A place where archeological remains, old structures, or cultural artifacts are located)1
Forest station (STNF) (A collection of buildings and facilities for carrying out forest management)4
Quarry(-ies) (MNQR) (A surface mine where building stone or gravel and sand, etc. are extracted)1
Meteorological station (STNM) (A station at which weather elements are recorded)1
Hotel (HTL) (A building providing lodging and/or meals for the public)55
Temple(s) (TMPL) (An edifice dedicated to religious worship)2
Tower (TOWR) (A high conspicuous structure, typically much higher than its diameter)1
Hydroelectric power station (PSH) (A building where electricity is generated from water power)1
Dam (DAM) (A barrier constructed across a stream to impound water)4
Hospital (HSP) (A building in which sick or injured, especially those confined to bed, are medically treated)3
Homestead (HMSD) (A residence, owner's or manager's, on a sheep or cattle station, woolshed, outcamp, or Aboriginal outstation, specific to Australia and New Zealand )1
Building(s) (BLDG) (A structure built for permanent use, as a house, factory, etc.)2
Religious site (RLG) (An ancient site of significant religious importance)1
Shrine (SHRN) (A structure or place memorializing a person or religious concept)1
School (SCH) (Building(s) where instruction in one or more branches of knowledge takes place)1
Park headquarters (PRKHQ) (A park administrative facility)1
Post office (PO) (A public building in which mail is received, sorted and distributed)1
Resort (RSRT) (A specialized facility for vacation, health, or participation sports activities)1
Research institute (ITTR) (A facility where research is carried out)1
Mountain, hill, rock...Mountain, hill, rock... (2632)
Mountain (MT) (An elevation standing high above the surrounding area with small summit area, steep slopes and local relief of 300m or more)800
Hill (HLL) (A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m)1071
Rock (RK) (A conspicuous, isolated rocky mass)52
Rocks (RKS) (Conspicuous, isolated rocky masses)16
Island (ISL) (A tract of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water)206
Pan (PAN) (A near-level shallow, natural depression or basin, usually containing an intermittent lake, pond, or pool)5
Point (PT) (A tapering piece of land projecting into a body of water, less prominent than a cape)211
Cape (CAPE) (A land area, more prominent than a point, projecting into the sea and marking a notable change in coastal direction)56
Mountains (MTS) (A mountain range or a group of mountains or high ridges)51
Plateau (PLAT) (An elevated plain with steep slopes on one or more sides, and often with incised streams)39
Spit (SPIT) (A narrow, straight or curved continuation of a beach into a waterbody)1
Pass (PASS) (A break in a mountain range or other high obstruction, used for transportation from one side to the other [See also gap])16
Plain(s) (PLN) (An extensive area of comparatively level to gently undulating land, lacking surface irregularities, and usually adjacent to a higher area)15
Delta (DLTA) (A flat plain formed by alluvial deposits at the mouth of a stream)5
Peak (PK) (A pointed elevation atop a mountain, ridge, or other hypsographic feature)14
Islands (ISLS) (Tracts of land, smaller than a continent, surrounded by water at high water)13
Corridor (CRDR) (A strip or area of land having significance as an access way)2
Hills (HLLS) (Rounded elevations of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m)2
Depression(s) (DPR) (A low area surrounded by higher land and usually characterized by interior drainage)8
Gorge(s) (GRGE) (A short, narrow, steep-sided section of a stream valley)4
Peninsula (PEN) (An elongate area of land projecting into a body of water and nearly surrounded by water)10
Ridge(s) (RDGE) (A long narrow elevation with steep sides, and a more or less continuous crest)12
Slope(s) (SLP) (A surface with a relatively uniform slope angle)2
Canyon (CNYN) (A deep, narrow valley with steep sides cutting into a plateau or mountainous area)1
Divide (DVD) (A line separating adjacent drainage basins)1
Cliff(s) (CLF) (A high, steep to perpendicular slope overlooking a waterbody or lower area)4
Upland (UPLD) (An extensive interior region of high land with low to moderate surface relief)9
Bar (BAR) (A shallow ridge or mound of coarse unconsolidated material in a stream channel, at the mouth of a stream, estuary, or lagoon and in the wave-break zone along coasts)1
Escarpment (SCRP) (A long line of cliffs or steep slopes separating level surfaces above and below)1
Beach (BCH) (A shore zone of coarse unconsolidated sediment that extends from the low-water line to the highest reach of storm waves)3
Spur(s) (SPUR) (A subordinate ridge projecting outward from a hill, mountain or other elevation)1
UnderseaUndersea (2)
Trench (TRNU) (A long, narrow, characteristically very deep and asymmetrical depression of the sea floor, with relatively steep sides)2
Forest, heath...Forest, heath... (133)
Forest(s) (FRST) (An area dominated by tree vegetation)133